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Bezymianny Volcano

Updated: Apr 19, 2024 23:20 GMT -
stratovolcano 2882 m / 9,455 ft
Central Kamchatka Depression (Kamchatka), 55.98°N / 160.59°E
Current status: erupting (4 out of 5)
Last update: 28 Feb 2024 (Smithsonian / USGS Weekly Volcanic Activity Report)
Bezymianny volcano with the steaming lava dome seen from the east
Bezymianny volcano with the steaming lava dome seen from the east

Bezymianny ("unnamed") was considered extinct until it erupted violently in 1955-56, after a slumber of probably 1000 years. It is one of the most active volcanoes in Kamchatka. The eruption followed a massive flank failure (similar to Mt. St. Helens eruption in 1980) which removed a 0.5 sq km sector of the volcano.

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Typical eruption style: Explosive
Bezymianny volcano eruptions: 2017-ongoing, 2016, 2012, 2010, 2009, 2008, 2007, 2000-05, 1998, 1997, 1996-97, 1994-95, 1993-94, 1992, 1991, 1990, 1989, 1986-88, 1986, 1985, 1984, 1981-83, 1980, 1980, 1979, 1979, 1978, 1977, 1976, 1971-74, 1965-70, 1964, 1964, 1963, 1962, 1961, 1961, 1961, 1960, 1959, 1958-59, 1958, 1958, 1957, 1955-57

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Background

The present-day Bezymianny volcano, lying next to its massive sisters Kamen and Kliuchevskoi, is a young and relatively small volcano only about 4700 years old. It was formed on top of an older volcano built between about 11,000-7000 years ago. 3 periods of intensified activity have been recognized in the geologic history during the past 3000 years. The present-day activity started with the eruption in 1955-56 after a 1000 year interval of repose. At the beginning of the eruption, the summit and a large sector of its flank failed and resulted in a catastrophic landslide followed by a powerful blast. The event left a large horseshoe-shaped crater. Since then, the volcano has been one of Kamchatka's most active. A new lava dome has been growing inside the 1956 crater, frequently producing explosive activity and pyroclastic flows. As of 2011, the lava dome has already largely filled the 1956 crater.

Bezymianny Volcano Photos

Eruptions of Bezymianny volcano



Eruptions of Bezymianny since 1955
Lava dome growth, large explosions with ash columns up to 10-15 km high, and pyroclastic flows characterize the activity during this (ongoing) period. ...more info

Latest satellite images

Bezymianny satellite image sat1Bezymianny satellite image sat2
Bezymianny Volcano Tours
Kamchatka (Russia)
Kamchatka - Land of Colors
volcano expedition to Kamchatka
16-19 days - Easy to Moderate
Price 0 €
no scheduled dates at present
Wed, 28 Feb 2024, 15:00

Bezymianny volcano (Central Kamchatka, Russia) - Smithsonian / USGS Weekly Volcanic Activity Report for 21 February-27 February 2024 (Continuing Activity)

KVERT reported that a daily thermal anomaly over Bezymianny was identified in satellite images during 15-22 February. Dates are UTC; specific events are in local time where noted. ... Read all
Wed, 1 Nov 2023, 15:00

Bezymianny volcano (Central Kamchatka, Russia) - Smithsonian / USGS Weekly Volcanic Activity Report for 25 October-31 October 2023 (New Activity / Unrest)

KVERT reported that a daily thermal anomaly over Bezymianny was identified in satellite images during 20-26 October. Dates are UTC; specific events are in local time where noted. ... Read all

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