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Popocatépetl Vulkan stößt Aschenwolke auf bis zu 20000 ft (6100 m) Höhe aus

Sa, 11. Sep 2021, 03:15 | VON: VN
Explosive Tätigkeit hält weiterhin an. Das Volcanic Ash Advisory Center (VAAC) в Washington warnte vor einer Wolke aus Vulkanasche, die auf eine Höhe von geschätzt 20000 Fuß (6100 m) bzw. Flight Level 200 aufstieg und sich mit 05 Knoten nach SW bewegt.
Hier der originale Bericht: VA OBS TO FL200 EXTNB TO SW AT 11/0250Z OBS VA DTG: 11/0250Z

FVXX22 at 03:07 UTC, 11/09/21 from KNES
VA ADVISORY
DTG: 20210911/0307Z
VAAC: WASHINGTON
VOLCANO: POPOCATEPETL 341090
PSN: N1901 W09837
AREA: MEXICO
SUMMIT ELEV: 5426M
ADVISORY NR: 2021/537
INFO SOURCE: GOES-16, WEBCAM
AVIATION COLOUR CODE: UNKNOWN
ERUPTION DETAILS: VA OBS TO FL200 EXTNB TO SW AT 11/0250Z
OBS VA DTG: 11/0250Z
OBS VA CLD: SFC/FL200 N1903 W09831 - N1837 W09853 - N1858
W09911 - N1909 W09836 MOV SW 05KT
FCST VA CLD +6 HR: 11/0850Z SFC/FL200 N1904 W09831 - N1836
W09853 - N1858 W09910 - N1911 W09836
FCST VA CLD +12 HR: 11/1450Z NO VA EXP
FCST VA CLD +18 HR: 11/2050Z NO VA EXP
RMK: VA DISCERNIBLE ON MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGERY AND
MOV SW. VA IS EXPECTED TO DISSPATE WITHIN 12 HOURS. VA
HEIGHT AND MOVEMENT IS BASED ON STL IMAGERY AND MODEL
GUIDANCE. VAAC DARWIN IS ISUING ON BEHALF OF VAAC
WASHINGTON.
NXT ADVISORY: NO LATER THAN 20210911/0907Z=

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Background:

Volcán Popocatépetl, whose name is the Aztec word for smoking mountain, towers to 5426 m 70 km SE of Mexico City to form North America's 2nd-highest volcano.  The glacier-clad stratovolcano contains a steep-walled, 250-450 m deep crater.  The generally symmetrical volcano is modified by the sharp-peaked Ventorrillo on the NW, a remnant of an earlier volcano. 
At least three previous major cones were destroyed by gravitational failure during the Pleistocene, producing massive debris-avalanche deposits covering broad areas south of the volcano.  The modern volcano was constructed to the south of the late-Pleistocene to Holocene El Fraile cone.  Three major plinian eruptions, the most recent of which took place about 800 AD, have occurred from Popocatépetl since the mid Holocene, accompanied by pyroclastic flows and voluminous lahars that swept basins below the volcano.  Frequent historical eruptions, first recorded in Aztec codices, have occurred since precolumbian time.


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Source: GVP, Smithsonian Institution - Popocatepetl information


Satellite images of Popocatepetl volcano (c)Google Earth View
Satellite images of Popocatepetl volcano (c)Google Earth View
Stratovolcano 5426 m / 17,802 ft
Central Mexico, 19.02°N / -98.62°W
Aktueller Status: Ausbruch (4 von 5) Ausbrüche des Popocatépetl:
1345-47, 1354, 1363(?), 1488, 1504, 1509(?), 1512, 1518, 1519-23(?), 1528, 1530, 1539-40, 1542, 1548, 1571, 1580, 1590, 1592-94, 1642, 1663-65, 1666-67, 1697, 1720, 1802-04, 1827(?), 1834(?), 1852(?), 1919-22, 1923-24, 1925-27(?), 1933, 1942-43, 1947, 1994-95, 1996-2003, 2004-ongoing
Typische Aktivität
Dominantly explosive, construction of lava domes. Plinian eruptions at intervals of several centuries or few thousands of years, vulcanian and strombolian activity in intermittent phases.
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