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Volcanoes of Galapagos Islands (19)

The Galapagos Islands in the western Pacific are formed one of the most active hot spots of the world and are similar to the Hawaiian volcanoes. Basaltic eruptions occur every few years.
The islands belong to Ecuador and are a protected nature reserve.

Alcedo | Cerro Azul | Culpepper | Darwin | Ecuador | Fernandina | Floreana | Genovesa | Marchena | Pinta | Pinzon | Rabida | Roca Redonda | Santa Cruz | Santa Fe | Santiago | Sierra Negra | Wenman | Wolf
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Volcano list

Alcedo

(Shield volcano 1130 m / 3,707 ft)
[more info]

Cerro Azul

(Shield volcano 1640 m / 5,381 ft)
Cerro Azul volcano a basaltic shield volcano on the SW part of Isabela Island in the Galápagos Islands. It has the same name as Cerro Azul volcano in Chile, meaning "Blue Mountain" in Spanish.
Cerro Azul is one of the most active volcanoes of ... [more info]

Culpepper

(Shield 168 m / 551 ft)
[more info]

Darwin

(Shield volcano 1330 m / 4,363 ft)
[more info]

Ecuador

(Shield volcano 790+ m / 2,592 ft)
[more info]

Fernandina

(Shield volcano 1476 m / 4,842 ft)
The Fernandina caldera seen on July 4, 1968, about three weeks after a major explosive eruption that was followed by collapse of the caldera floor. Collapse occurred incrementally and asymmetrically, ranging up to about 350 m at the SE end of the caldera, which contains the caldera lake. Photo by Tom Simkin, 1968 (Smithsonian Institution).
The Fernandina caldera seen on July 4, 1968, about three weeks after a major explosive eruption that was followed by collapse of the caldera floor. Collapse occurred incrementally and asymmetrically, ranging up to about 350 m at the SE end of the caldera, which contains the caldera lake. Photo by Tom Simkin, 1968 (Smithsonian Institution).
[more info]

Floreana

(Shield 640 m / 2100 ft)
[more info]

Genovesa

(Shield volcano 64 m / 210 ft)
[more info]

Marchena

(Shield volcano 343 m / 1,125 ft)
[more info]

Pinta

(Shield volcano 780 m / 2,559 ft)
[more info]

Pinzon

(Shield 458 m / 1503 ft)
[more info]

Rabida

(Lava dome(s) 338 m / 1109 ft)
[more info]

Roca Redonda

(Shield 67 m / 220 ft)
[more info]

Santa Cruz

(Shield volcano 864 m / 2,835 ft)
[more info]

Santa Fe

(Shield volcano 200? m / 656 ft)
[more info]

Santiago

(Shield volcano 920 m / 3,018 ft)
[more info]

Sierra Negra

(shield volcano 1124 m / 3687 ft)
Sierra Negra is one of the largest and most active volcanoes in the Galapagos Islands. A typical shield volcano, it has an oval caldera, which measures 9 km east-west and 7 km north-south. It has produced at least 10 eruptions in historical times, with an average resting period o... [more info]

Wenman

(Shield 253 m / 830 ft)
[more info]

Wolf

(Shield volcano 1710 m / 5,610 ft)
Volcán Wolf, straddling the equator on the northern end of Isabela Island is the highest volcano of the Galápagos archipelago. The 1710-m-high volcano has steeper slopes than most other Isabela volcanoes, reaching angles up to 35 degrees. [more info]
Latest news
Mon, 15 Apr 2024, 03:01

Fernandina volcano (Galápagos Islands): progression lava flow has diminished

Minor amount of water vapor and gas emissions emitting from the lava delta on 13 April (image: PlanetScope)
The effusive eruption at the volcano continues. ... Read all
Wed, 10 Apr 2024, 14:00

Fernandina volcano (Isla Fernandina, Galapagos) - Smithsonian / USGS Weekly Volcanic Activity Report for 3 April-9 April 2024 (New Activity / Unrest)

Instituto Geofísico-Escuela Politécnica Nacional (IG-EPN) reported that during 2 March-1 April an estimated 44 million cubic meters of lava had erupted at Fernandina, making the current eruption the largest in the last 15 years, surpassed only by the 2009 eruption. Fissure 13, located just below the crater rim on the upper SE flank, continued to be active during 2-9 April; the rate of lava effusion was about five cubic meters per second at least through 4 April, though the advancement rate of the distal end of the lava flow was variable. Sulfur dioxide emissions were generally at moderate levels, fluctuating between about 100 and 1,000 tons per day, though emissions were as high as around 1,650 tons per day on 4 April. ... Read all
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