Ilyinsky Volcano
Updated: Apr 20, 2024 11:11 GMT -
Stratovolcano 1578 m / 5,177 ft
Southern Kamchatka, Russia, 51.49°N / 157.2°E
Current status: normal or dormant (1 out of 5)
Southern Kamchatka, Russia, 51.49°N / 157.2°E
Current status: normal or dormant (1 out of 5)
Ilyinsky volcano (also spelled Iliinsky volcano) is a conical stratovolcano rising dramatically to 1578 m above the NE shore of Kurile Lake in southern Kamchatka.
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Ilyinsky volcano eruptions: 1901
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Background
Ilyinsky volcano was constructed beginning about 7600 radiocarbon years ago at the NE margin of Kurile Lake caldera. The modern edifice grew within a 4-km-wide caldera produced by collapse of an earlier volcano creating large debris avalanches at about the time of formation of the adjacent Kurile Lake caldera. A period of strong silicic explosive volcanism during the mid-Holocene lasted about 800 years. A series of youthful lava flows cover much of the northern flanks of Ilyinsky. Growth of the modern cone was completed about 1900 years ago, after which a long quiescent period began. The only recorded historical eruption, in 1901, produced a large 1-km-wide crater on the NE flank.---
Smithsonian / GVP volcano information
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