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La Reforma Volcano

Updated: Apr 19, 2024 16:54 GMT -
Caldera 1300 m / 4265 ft
Mexico, 27.51°N / -112.39°W
Current status: (probably) extinct (0 out of 5)

[smaller] [larger]
Typical eruption style: unspecified
La Reforma volcano eruptions: None during the past 10,000 years
Less than few million years ago (Pleistocene)

Latest nearby earthquakes

TimeMag. / DepthDistance / Location
Apr 16, 12:56 am (Hermosillo)
3.3

6 km
27 km (17 mi) to the N Mexico: 47 km al NORTE de SANTA ROSALIA, BCS  I FELT IT
Info
Monday, April 8, 2024 GMT (1 quake)
Apr 8, 02:21 am (Hermosillo)
3.3

5 km
28 km (17 mi) to the N Gulf of California
Info
Sunday, April 7, 2024 GMT (1 quake)
Apr 7, 12:56 am (Hermosillo)
3.6

10 km
30 km (18 mi) to the N Mexico: 48 km al NORTE de SANTA ROSALIA, BCS
Info
Monday, April 8, 2024 GMT (2 quakes)
Apr 8, 02:55 am (Hermosillo)
3.0

5 km
26 km (16 mi) to the N Gulf of California
Info
Apr 8, 03:45 am (Mazatlan)
2.9

5 km
18 km (11 mi) to the N Mexico: 38 km al NORTE de SANTA ROSALIA, BCS
Info

Background

The early Pleistocene La Reforma caldera lies along the Gulf of California immediately east of Tres Vírgenes volcano and SE of the late-Pleistocene El Aguajito caldera. The roughly 10-km-wide caldera contains basaltic, andesitic, and dacitic lava flows, and rhyolitic lava domes. A prominent arcuate caldera rim extends from La Reforma along the NW coast to near Punta Las Cuevas on the SE coast. The age of the caldera was determined by the K-Ar method to be between 1.6 and 1.4 million years old (Ma). A 1.09 +/- 0.11 Ma age was obtained on a ring-fracture lava dome. Andesitic lava flows were erupted on the flanks of the caldera both before and after caldera formation.
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Source: Smithsonian / GVP volcano information

Latest satellite images

lareforma satellite image sat1lareforma satellite image sat2
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