Olca-Paruma Volcano
Updated: Mar 29, 2024 10:14 GMT -
stratovolcanoes 5407 m / 17,739 ft
Northern Chile, Bolivia and Argentina (South America), -20.93°S / -68.48°W
Current status: normal or dormant (1 out of 5)
Northern Chile, Bolivia and Argentina (South America), -20.93°S / -68.48°W
Current status: normal or dormant (1 out of 5)
Olca-Paruma volcano is a group of 3 stratovolcanoes forming a 15-km-long E-W ridge along the northern Chile border with Bolivia. There are 3 stratovolcanoes in the complex: Volcán Olca, Cerro Michincha, and Volcán Paruma.
The only known historical activity from the Olca-Paruma complex was a flank eruption between 1865 and 1867 from an excentric flank vent. Since around 1990, volcán Paruma has displayed persistent fumarolic activity.
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Olca-Paruma volcano eruptions: 1865-67
Latest nearby earthquakes
Time | Mag. / Depth | Distance / Location | |||
Mar 25, 03:50 pm (Santiago) Mar 25, 19:50 GMT | 3.4 128 km | 29 km (18 mi) to the S | Chile: 26 km al O de Ollagüe I FELT IT | Info | |
Sunday, March 24, 2024 GMT (2 quakes) | |||||
Mar 24, 09:47 am (Santiago) Mar 24, 13:47 GMT | 3.3 152 km | 22 km (14 mi) to the SW | Chile: 33 km al S de Mina Collahuasi I FELT IT | Info | |
Mar 23, 11:08 pm (Santiago) Mar 24, 02:08 GMT | 4.3 142 km | 28 km (17 mi) to the SW | 38 km WNW of Ollagüe, Chile I FELT IT | Info | |
Saturday, March 23, 2024 GMT (1 quake) | |||||
Mar 23, 03:38 am (Santiago) Mar 23, 06:38 GMT | 3.7 137 km | 15 km (9 mi) to the SE | 26 km al NO de Ollagüe I FELT IT | Info | |
Tuesday, March 19, 2024 GMT (1 quake) | |||||
Mar 19, 05:29 am (Santiago) Mar 19, 08:29 GMT | 3.0 105 km | 28 km (18 mi) to the W | Chile: 22 km al SO de Mina Collahuasi | Info |
Background
The complex contains prominent andesitic-dacitic lava flows extending 5 km north from the active summit crater of Volcán Olca as well as lava flows to the north and west originating from vents farther to the west. Volcán Paruma has erupted fresh-looking lava flows of unknown but likely young age, one of which extends 7 km to the SE.(Source: Smithsonian / GVP volcano information)
Olca-Paruma Volcano Photos
Pyroclastic flow on Sinabung volcano, Sumatra, Indonesia (Oct 2014) (Photo: Walter Reis)
Vesuvius volcano near Naples, Italy, seen from the air. The rim of the remnant of the older Somma volcano which collapsed in the 79 AD Plinian eruption is clearly visible...
The active lava dome of Kelut volcano in East Java (Nov 2007) (Photo: Tom Pfeiffer)
Group on a narrow ledge that separates two vents on Etna volcano, Italy. (Photo: Tom Pfeiffer)