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Tanaga Volcano

Updated: Apr 19, 2024 17:32 GMT -
Stratovolcanoes 1806 m / 5,925 ft
Aleutian Islands, 51.89°N / -178.15°W
Current status: normal or dormant (1 out of 5)
Last update: 22 Jul 2023 (Smithsonian / USGS Weekly Volcanic Activity Report)

Tanaga volcano is the second largest volcano of the central Aleutians. It is the central and highest of 3 young stratovolcanoes oriented along a roughly E-W line at the NW tip of Tanaga Island.

[smaller] [larger]
Typical eruption style: unspecified
Tanaga volcano eruptions: 1914

Latest nearby earthquakes

TimeMag. / DepthDistance / Location
Apr 15, 02:45 pm (Adak)
1.7

2.3 km
18 km (11 mi) to the E 87 km W of Adak, Alaska
Info
Apr 14, 11:04 pm (Adak)
1.1

2.3 km
12 km (7.3 mi) to the E 92 km W of Adak, Alaska
Info
Tuesday, April 16, 2024 GMT (1 quake)
Apr 15, 06:07 pm (Adak)
0.8

5.2 km
17 km (10.5 mi) to the E 87 km W of Adak, Alaska
Info
Monday, April 15, 2024 GMT (1 quake)
Apr 14, 06:21 pm (Adak)
0.8

5.5 km
16 km (10 mi) to the E 88 km W of Adak, Alaska
Info
Friday, April 12, 2024 GMT (1 quake)
Apr 12, 09:54 am (Adak)
0.6

0.6 km
26 km (16 mi) to the E 78 km W of Adak, Alaska
Info
Sunday, April 14, 2024 GMT (1 quake)
Apr 14, 01:11 am (Adak)
0.4

5.4 km
16 km (9.9 mi) to the E 88 km W of Adak, Alaska
Info

Background

Arcuate ridges to the east and south represent the rim of an arcuate caldera formed by collapse of an ancestral Tanaga volcano during the Pleistocene. Most Holocene eruptions originated from Tanaga volcano itself, which consists of two large cones, the western of which is the highest, constructed within a caldera whose 400-m-high rim is prominent to the SE. At the westernmost end of the Tanaga complex is conical Sajaka, a 1304-m-high double cone that may be the youngest of the three volcanoes. Sajaka One volcano collapsed during the late Holocene, producing a debris avalanche that swept into the sea, after which Sajaka Two cone was constructed within the collapse scarp.
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Smithsonian / GVP volcano information

Latest satellite images

tanaga satellite image sat1tanaga satellite image sat2
Sat, 22 Jul 2023, 16:05

Tanaga (United States) - Smithsonian / USGS Weekly Volcanic Activity Report for 12 July-18 July 2023

AVO reported that earthquake activity near Tanaga had decreased in both rate and magnitude. The rate of earthquakes had been about three events per day during the previous three weeks, much lower than the 150 events per day recorded during the peak of the swarm in mid-March. Recent satellite images did not indicate any deformation on the island and no other signs of volcanic unrest had been detected. ... Read all
Wed, 19 Jul 2023, 14:00

Tanaga volcano (Andreanof Islands, USA) - Smithsonian / USGS Weekly Volcanic Activity Report for 12 July-18 July 2023 (Continuing Activity)

AVO reported that earthquake activity near Tanaga had decreased in both rate and magnitude. The rate of earthquakes had been about three events per day during the previous three weeks, much lower than the 150 events per day recorded during the peak of the swarm in mid-March. Recent satellite images did not indicate any deformation on the island and no other signs of volcanic unrest had been detected. ... Read all

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