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Popocatépetl Volcano Volcanic Ash Advisory: VA CLD RPRTD 26/1134Z to 24000 ft (7300 m)

Sun, 26 Sep 2021, 12:15 | BY: VN
Explosive activity continues. Volcanic Ash Advisory Center (VAAC) Washington warned about a volcanic ash plume that rose up to estimated 24000 ft (7300 m) altitude or flight level 240 .
The full report is as follows:

FVXX22 at 12:06 UTC, 26/09/21 from KNES
VA ADVISORY
DTG: 20210926/1204Z

VAAC: WASHINGTON

VOLCANO: POPOCATEPETL 341090
PSN: N1901 W09837

AREA: MEXICO

SUMMIT ELEV: 17802 FT [5426 M]

ADVISORY NR: 2021/578

INFO SOURCE: GOES-16. MEXICO CITY MWO. WEBCAM.
NWP MODELS.

ERUPTION DETAILS: VA CLD RPRTD 26/1134Z

OBS VA DTG: 26/1136Z

OBS VA CLD: SFC/FL240 N1905 W09846 - N1902 W09837
- N1901 W09840 - N1859 W09846 - N1905 W09846 MOV
W 15KT

FCST VA CLD +6HR: 26/1730Z SFC/FL240 N1918 W09935
- N1902 W09837 - N1900 W09840 - N1901 W09935 -
N1918 W09935

FCST VA CLD +12HR: 26/2330Z SFC/FL240 N1919
W09935 - N1902 W09837 - N1901 W09840 - N1900
W09936 - N1919 W09935

FCST VA CLD +18HR: 27/0530Z NO VA EXP

RMK: MMEX REPORT RECEIVED OF VA CLD AND SEEN IN
STLT MOVG W OF SUMMIT APPRX 10NM. VA FCST TO MOV
GENERALLY W THRU T+12 HRS BASED ON NWP MDLS.
...COVERDALE

NXT ADVISORY: WILL BE ISSUED BY 20210926/1800Z

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Background:

Volcán Popocatépetl, whose name is the Aztec word for smoking mountain, towers to 5426 m 70 km SE of Mexico City to form North America's 2nd-highest volcano.  The glacier-clad stratovolcano contains a steep-walled, 250-450 m deep crater.  The generally symmetrical volcano is modified by the sharp-peaked Ventorrillo on the NW, a remnant of an earlier volcano. 
At least three previous major cones were destroyed by gravitational failure during the Pleistocene, producing massive debris-avalanche deposits covering broad areas south of the volcano.  The modern volcano was constructed to the south of the late-Pleistocene to Holocene El Fraile cone.  Three major plinian eruptions, the most recent of which took place about 800 AD, have occurred from Popocatépetl since the mid Holocene, accompanied by pyroclastic flows and voluminous lahars that swept basins below the volcano.  Frequent historical eruptions, first recorded in Aztec codices, have occurred since precolumbian time.


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Source: GVP, Smithsonian Institution - Popocatepetl information


Satellite images of Popocatepetl volcano (c)Google Earth View
Satellite images of Popocatepetl volcano (c)Google Earth View
Stratovolcano 5426 m / 17,802 ft
Central Mexico, 19.02°N / -98.62°W
Current status: erupting (4 out of 5) Popocatépetl volcano eruptions:
1345-47, 1354, 1363(?), 1488, 1504, 1509(?), 1512, 1518, 1519-23(?), 1528, 1530, 1539-40, 1542, 1548, 1571, 1580, 1590, 1592-94, 1642, 1663-65, 1666-67, 1697, 1720, 1802-04, 1827(?), 1834(?), 1852(?), 1919-22, 1923-24, 1925-27(?), 1933, 1942-43, 1947, 1994-95, 1996-2003, 2004-ongoing
Typical eruption style
Dominantly explosive, construction of lava domes. Plinian eruptions at intervals of several centuries or few thousands of years, vulcanian and strombolian activity in intermittent phases.
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